The coastal town of Banff became a Royal Burgh in the 12th century and clues to its history still remain; just look for the mercat cross, tollbooth steeple and town house all in the town centre.
Duff House, Banff's biggest tourist attraction, is an 18th century Baroque mansion, designed by William Adam for the 1st Earl of Fife, who was one of the richest men of his time in the North-east. Over the two and a half centuries since it was built, the house has seen an astonishing variety of occupants and visitors, from the Duffs themselves, to an unhappy Countess of Fife who attempted to murder her husband within its walls. Duff House now enjoys 5-star visitor attraction status and is the premier outstation of the National Galleries of Scotland.
Banff is known for its fascinating architecture in a number of styles. The town's upper part being distinctly Georgian, while nearer the harbour the style becomes more functional. The harbour is no longer a commercial port, but still gives a good idea of what Banff would have been like before the construction of its upper town.
Visitor Information Centre, Collie Lodge. (01261) 812419. Seasonal.
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